Motor Sports, Spectators and Death (1906-1921): Topics in Chronicling America
In the early 20th century, deadly crashes were as much a draw for races as was the need for speed. This guide provides access to materials related to "Motor Sport Spectators and Death" in the Chronicling America digital collection of historic newspapers.
Have a question? Need assistance? Use our online form to ask a librarian for help.
Chat with a librarian, Monday through Friday, 12-2 pm Eastern Time (except Federal Holidays).
About Chronicling America
Chronicling America is a searchable digital collection of historic newspaper pages through 1963 sponsored jointly by the National Endowment for the Humanities and the Library of Congress.
Also, see the Directory of U.S. Newspapers in American Libraries, a searchable index to newspapers published in the United States since 1690, which helps researchers identify what titles exist for a specific place and time, and how to access them.
Introduction
The massive crowds in attendance at motor sport events were “treated to plenty of thrills in the way of cars catching fire, running into telegraph poles, breaking down, sliding off tires and otherwise misconducting themselves”. Swarming around the tracks and jamming into the grand stands, “speed-maddened visitors” witnessed the perils that these speed machines were subjected to. In cases of accidents, great throngs of people would rush on scene, further endangering themselves and the racers. The chances of some deadly incident were as high as the attendance at these great events. Read more about it!
The information in this guide focuses on primary source materials found in the digitized historic newspapers from the digital collection Chronicling America.
The timeline below highlights important dates related to this topic and a section of this guide provides some suggested search strategies for further research in the collection.
Timeline
October 6, 1906
Spectators cause chaos on and off the track at the Vanderbilt Cup.
February 28, 1909
“Public Demands Danger” from high speed motor events.
July 24, 1910
Popularity of aeroplane events causes concern over deaths of audience members.
June 4, 1911
At the first Indianapolis 500-mile Race, the Evening Star reports that “promoters even went so far as to wager on the number of those participating in the event who would meet with death in the long grind.”
August 26, 1911
Crowd brushes off near death experience when the grandstand collapses. The race goes on.
September 22, 1911
10 people were killed at race, but the race goes on despite this fact.
May 31, 1912
Plane crashes into crowd because a photographer in pursuit of the perfect photo.
July 5, 1913
Crowd prematurely announces death of racer, storming the track even as other contestants race on.
November 13, 1921
Driver killed in accident. After, the crowd rushes scene and a careless spectator lights car on fire.